ISSS provides guidance based on current regulatory information and is not a substitute for legal counsel.
Work Permission For Dependents in Exchange Visitor Dependent (J-2) Status
J-2 visa holders (the spouses, partners, and dependent children of J-1's) may apply to US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for permission to work in the United States. This type of application is routinely approved since the regulation says only “income from the spouse's or dependent's employment may be used to support the family's customary recreational and cultural activities and related travel, among other things. Employment will not be authorized if this income is needed to support the J-1 principal alien.” Keep in mind that USCIS processing can take an average of 90 days or longer.
PLEASE NOTE: Anyone who earns money in the US must have a social security number for taxpayer identification purposes. J-2 dependents may apply for a social security number only after they have received their EAD card. J-2 status holders are subject to social security taxes, federal income taxes and, where applicable, state and local income taxes.